In December 2025, just before Christmas, Tesla inaugurated an unusual charging site in Arlandastad, Sweden. 8 Supercharger stations are now functional, but with a remarkable particularity: they are powered off the traditional electricity grid. This installation comes in a tense context where the union conflict has been blocking the expansion of the charging network for several months. What Tesla presents as an innovative solution raises as many questions as it answers, and it’s worth taking a closer look to understand the technical and strategic implications.
The union conflict blocking the expansion of the Supercharger network
The Seko union has been systematically refusing new electrical connections for Tesla for several months. This strategy aims to cut off access to what is the lifeblood for a charging operator: electricity.
In the Swedish social model, unions have considerable influence over working conditions and can exert significant pressure on companies. The union strategy is clear: physically prevent Tesla from deploying its infrastructure.
There have been a few notable precedents: in Malmรถ and Sรถdertรคlje, connections were established “by mistake” by E.ON and Telge Nรคt, before being quickly corrected under union pressure. An important distinction to grasp: the blockade targets Tesla as a charging operator, not as a car manufacturer. Vehicle sales continue normally, but it’s the infrastructure that is paralyzed.
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The Megapack solution: turning a constraint into technical innovation
How does this autonomous Supercharger work?
The Megapack batteries constitute a massive energy storage system, usually used to stabilize electrical grids or store renewable energy. Here, they directly power the charging stations, independently of the traditional electricity grid.
The principle is relatively simple: Megapacks store electricity, then redistribute it to Superchargers as needed. But there’s an obvious Achilles’ heel: the Megapacks themselves need to be recharged.
Tesla has found an ingenious but complex solution: arrangements with neighboring companies that have access to the electricity grid. The cycle becomes: recharging Megapacks via private partners, then discharging to Superchargers for users. If you want to understand the classic operation of Superchargers, you’ll see that this solution represents a considerable technical detour.
Advantages and limitations of this approach
This solution offers several undeniable advantages:
- Immediate bypass of the union blockade
- Impressive demonstration of Tesla’s technological flexibility
- Leveraging the Megapack ecosystem already deployed for other uses
But the limitations are just as real:
- Total dependence on private partners, legally fragile
- Probably much higher operational costs
- Highly questionable scalability
- 8 charging stations out of the 40 planned: a drastically reduced capacity
Arlandastad, a case study difficult to replicate?
The Arlandastad site presents unique specificities: proximity to Stockholm, an industrial area with several operators having direct access to the electricity grid. Peter Esse, a renowned Swedish automotive journalist, highlights the exceptional nature of this configuration.
The central question becomes: can this model be replicated elsewhere in Sweden? The 8 charging stations installed versus the 40 initially planned suggest a temporary solution or a permanent downsizing.
The user experience is likely to suffer: such limited capacity can generate significant waiting times, particularly during peak periods like holidays or weekends. For Tesla owners accustomed to optimizing their charging experience with preconditioning, this capacity constraint represents a significant regression.

Real impact: Tesla sales are resilient, but at what cost to the infrastructure?
It’s important to distinguish between two realities: Tesla as a manufacturer and Tesla as a Supercharger operator. Sales reached record highs in 2024 in Sweden despite the union blockades.
This resilience is simply explained: the majority of owners (80-90%) practice home charging for their daily use. The Supercharger network becomes crucial for long trips and especially for psychological peace of mind: knowing that you can quickly recharge anywhere if necessary.
The medium-term risk is a gradual degradation of the overall value proposition. The impact is differentiated: urban users with garages suffer less than apartment owners or rural drivers regularly undertaking long distances.
What are the implications for the European Supercharger network?
The context broadens with the opening of Superchargers to non-Tesla vehicles across Europe. Could this union blockade model spread to other Nordic or European countries?
The Swedish situation constitutes a legal and union precedent closely observed by other organizations. Possible developments include negotiation, legal action in the conflict, or a prolonged status quo.
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For you, Tesla owner, vigilance is required regarding infrastructure development in your region. While Sweden experiences these tensions, the European network continues to expand normally elsewhere, as illustrated by installations like the Tesla Lounge in Dietikon, Switzerland.
This situation illustrates the growing tensions between technological innovation and traditional social models, a topic found in in-depth sectoral analyses on the changes in Nordic social dialogue.
The technical innovation deployed in Arlandastad is impressive, but the questions remain legitimate. For owners, the essential thing remains reliable access to charging, regardless of the technical solution employed. This Swedish case deserves close attention: it could redefine the power dynamics between infrastructure operators and union organizations across Europe. Tesla has once again proven its adaptability in the face of constraints, even if the path to a lasting solution remains uncertain.
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