On February 2, 2026, the Delaware Supreme Court issued a decision that’s making waves in the Tesla world. And for good reason: attorney fees in a case of excessive board compensation have been dramatically reduced, dropping from $176 million to just $70.9 million. That’s a net reduction of $105.1 million!
Note that this case does not concern Elon Musk’s famous $56 billion compensation package, which is the subject of an entirely different lawsuit. Here, we’re talking about the compensation of Tesla’s board of directors between 2017 and 2020, which notably involves Elon Musk, Larry Ellison, Kimbal Musk, and other board members.
While this reduction might seem like a victory for Tesla, it’s a mixed bag: the main settlement, however, remains intact, and the directors still have to repay nearly a billion dollars. I’ll explain the details of this complex but important decision to help you understand Tesla’s financial stakes.
The Delaware Supreme Court Drastically Reduces Attorney Fees
On February 2, 2026, Justice Collins J. Seitz Jr., Chief Justice of the Delaware Supreme Court, issued a landmark decision in this lawsuit brought by shareholders โ including pension funds โ who challenged the excessive compensation of Tesla’s board of directors.
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The attorneys representing the plaintiffs initially sought $176 million in fees for securing a favorable settlement. A colossal amount that immediately drew reactions: to give you an idea, these $176 million represent the TOTAL annual budget of Delaware’s judicial system (approximately $116 million) plus an additional $60 million!
The Court ultimately awarded $70.9 million, a reduction of 60%. Justice Seitz justified this drastic cut by pointing out an error in the fee calculation method. According to him, the attorneys had overvalued the “intrinsic value” of the settlement obtained, thus creating a risk of a “windfall” โ an unjustified and excessive enrichment for the plaintiffs’ attorneys.
But what does this concretely mean for Tesla and its board of directors?

The Main Settlement Remains Intact: Nearly a Billion to Be Repaid
Here’s the real takeaway: despite this spectacular reduction in attorney fees, the core of the matter hasn’t budged an inch. Tesla’s directors still have to repay colossal sums to shareholders.
The maintained settlement breaks down as follows:
- Return of shares and options: up to $735 million
- Waiver of 3 years of compensation: approximately $184 million
- Total settlement: over $919 million
Who is affected by this repayment? The main Tesla directors during the 2017-2020 period, including:
- Elon Musk, CEO and Chairman of the Board
- Larry Ellison, Oracle founder and Tesla director
- Kimbal Musk, Elon’s brother and director
- Rupert Murdoch and other board members
This decision represents a true victory for the shareholders who challenged these compensations deemed excessive. Tesla and its directors will have to make this massive repayment, illustrating the constant legal pressure on the company’s governance.
If you regularly follow the evolution of your investment and want to track Tesla stock prices directly on your screen, you may have noticed the fluctuations during these judicial announcements.
But why this $100 million reduction in attorney fees?
Contested Methodology: The Calculation Error That Changed Everything
The method for calculating fees in class actions generally follows a simple principle: the more significant the financial victory obtained, the higher the attorneys’ fees. The plaintiffs’ attorneys based their request for $176 million on the “value of the benefit obtained” for shareholders.
But the Delaware Supreme Court determined that they had overvalued this amount. In its decision, Justice Seitz points out an error in the evaluation of the settlement’s “intrinsic value”. He also highlights the risk of creating a “windfall” โ an excessive and unjustified enrichment for the attorneys.
Justice must remain proportionate, even in major cases. And while $70.9 million remains a very high fee, it is considered more reasonable than the $176 million initially requested โ an amount that actually exceeded the entire annual judicial budget of the State of Delaware!
It is therefore a delicate balance: to reward the important and effective work of attorneys who defended shareholders’ interests, while avoiding abuses and disproportionate demands.
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A Separate Case from Elon Musk’s Controversial Compensation Package
Let’s clarify an essential point to avoid any confusion: this case IS NOT related to Elon Musk’s famous $56 billion compensation package. That one is the subject of an entirely different, highly publicized, and ongoing lawsuit in Delaware.
Here, we are only talking about the compensation of the board of directors as a whole, between 2017 and 2020. It’s a distinct case with its own stakes and amounts.
Tesla is currently facing several legal battles in Delaware:
- Musk’s compensation package ($56 billion): ongoing, highly publicized
- Board of directors’ compensation ($919 million): the present case
- Other disputes concerning shareholders and governance
Why is it important to distinguish these different cases? Because each has its own financial and legal implications. Delaware has become the preferred judicial playground for challenging Tesla, which shows the intensity of scrutiny over the company’s governance.
Delaware, Judicial Capital of Tesla Disputes
Why are so many lawsuits against Tesla taking place in Delaware? More than 60% of Fortune 500 companies are registered in this state, including Tesla โ even though the company’s headquarters have been moved to Texas. Delaware is recognized for its sharp expertise in corporate law.
It’s a small state in size, but legally powerful. Its annual judicial budget is around $116 million. When you realize that the $176 million in attorney fees initially requested represented this entire budget plus an additional $60 million, you better understand why this comparison heavily influenced the judge’s decision!
The history between Tesla and Delaware includes several decisions unfavorable to the company in recent years, with regular victories for minority shareholders. This increased scrutiny of governance and compensation creates a form of permanent control.
For Tesla shareholders, it’s a double-edged sword. On one hand, these lawsuits theoretically protect the interests of small shareholders against potential abuses. On the other hand, they create constant legal uncertainty. Despite this, it must be acknowledged that Tesla continues to prosper and innovate, as demonstrated by Tesla’s technological prowess, such as the Tesla Model S Plaid.
This case also fits into a broader legal context, particularly concerning recent judicial decisions on corporate governance and executive responsibility in Delaware.
In summary: a $100 million reduction in attorney fees is significant, but the $919 million repayment remains due. A partial victory that illustrates the full complexity of corporate disputes. Other legal cases are ongoing, and Delaware will likely continue to play a key role in Tesla’s legal future.
As a Tesla owner or enthusiast, these amounts may seem astronomical, but they primarily concern governance, not the company’s daily operations. Tesla continues its development, its innovations, and Tesla’s strategic decisions, such as its factories in China, which shape its industrial and commercial future.
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